France Safety Travel & Advice | Everything You Need to Know

When thinking of a trip to France, iconic landmarks like the Eiffel Tower, leisurely strolls along the cobblestone streets of Paris, and the grandeur of the Palace of Versailles often come to mind. However, France has so much more to offer. From renowned vineyards and vast beaches at the base of dramatic cliffs to snow-capped peaks like Mont Blanc in the Alps, the country’s diversity is truly remarkable.

France is a treasure trove of experiences that attract and enchant tourists from around the globe every year. Whether it’s coastal retreats, serene countryside, majestic mountains, or historic cities, France offers a stunning variety of landscapes and cultural richness to explore. Whether you’re planning to visit for cultural immersion, hiking adventures, shopping, or something else, here are some recommendations to help you prepare for your next trip to France!

Preparing for your trip to France

The Procedures  For Entering Metropolitan France

The procedures for entering metropolitan France depend on several factors, including your nationality, purpose of visit, length of stay, and current French entry requirements. Here’s a general guide to the procedures:

  1. Visa Requirements
    • EU/EEA/Swiss Nationals:
      • No visa required.
      • A valid passport or national ID card is sufficient.
    • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss Nationals:
      • Short Stays (up to 90 days):
        • Visa exemption for many countries (e.g., USA, Canada, Australia) for tourism or business.
        • Otherwise, apply for a Schengen Visa at a French consulate or embassy.
      • Long Stays (over 90 days):
        • Apply for a long-stay visa for purposes such as work, study, or family reunification.
  2. Valid Travel Documents
    • A passport valid for at least 3 months beyond your intended departure date is required.
    • Ensure your passport was issued within the last 10 years.
    • If you require a visa, your passport must have at least two blank pages.
  3. Health Requirements
    • COVID-19 Rules (if applicable):
      • Check if proof of vaccination, a negative test, or quarantine is required. These requirements have eased in most cases but may change.
    • Other Vaccinations:
      • Some vaccinations may be recommended (e.g., Hepatitis A/B, Tetanus).
  4. Customs Regulations
    • Declarations:
      • Declare amounts of cash exceeding €10,000.
      • Some items (e.g., alcohol, tobacco, or foodstuffs) are subject to limits.
    • Restricted/Prohibited Items:
      • Certain goods (e.g., drugs, counterfeit products, endangered species) are prohibited.
  5. Arrival in France
    • Border Control Procedures:
      • EU Nationals: Use EU/EEA lanes at customs.
      • Non-EU Nationals: Present your passport, visa (if applicable), and supporting documents (e.g., proof of accommodation, travel insurance, return ticket).
      • Biometric Data: Provide fingerprints if requested.
    • Customs Check:
      • Random checks may occur for items in your luggage.
  6. Special Considerations
    • Family Reunification or Work:
      • Additional documents (e.g., employment contract, proof of family ties) may be needed.
    • Students:
      • Present proof of enrollment, accommodation, and sufficient funds.
    • Transit Passengers:
      • Check if a transit visa is required.

Tips:

  • Download Required Forms: If applying for a visa, ensure all documents are filled out and organized.
  • Arrive Early at Airports/Stations: Especially during busy travel periods.
  • Check Current Regulations: Rules may change, particularly with evolving political or health situations.

Who Needs a Visa to Stay in France?

  • No Visa Needed (Up to 90 days):
    • EU/EEA/Swiss nationals.
    • Citizens of visa-exempt countries (e.g., U.S., UK, Canada, Australia).
  • Visa Required:
    • Most African, Asian, and Middle Eastern nationals.
  • Long Stays (Over 90 days):
    • Everyone except EU/EEA/Swiss nationals needs a visa.

How Much Does A Visa For France Cost?

As of June 11, 2024, the fees for French visas are as follows:

Short-Stay Visa (Schengen Visa):

Adults (12 years and older): €90

Children aged 6 to under 12: €45

Children under 6: No fee

Long-Stay Visa:

Standard Fee: €99

Students: €50

Adopted children of a French citizen: €15

 

Please note that these fees are subject to change and may vary depending on specific circumstances. Additionally, service fees may apply when submitting your application through external service providers. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, it’s recommended to consult the official France-Visas website or contact the French consulate or embassy in your country.

In Addition To The Schengen Visa, What Other Documents Are

In addition to the Schengen visa, the specific documents you might need for travel can vary depending on your nationality, destination country, and purpose of visit. However, here are some common additional documents that travelers might need:

  • A valid passport (at least 3 months beyond your stay).
  • Travel insurance (€30,000 coverage).
  • Proof of financial means (e.g., bank statements).
  • Flight reservations.
  • Accommodation proof (e.g., hotel booking or invitation letter).
  • Payment of the visa fee.
  • A travel itinerary.
  • A letter of invitation or employment/school confirmation, depending on your purpose.
  • Some countries may request a criminal record certificate.

Requirements can vary based on nationality and destination.

 

Irequired To Travel to France ?

 If you’re planning a trip to France, there are a few general things to consider, depending on your citizenship, travel purpose, and where you’re traveling from. Here’s a quick rundown:

  • Passport/ID: Make sure your passport is valid for at least three months after your planned departure date. Citizens of European Union (EU) or European Economic Area (EEA) countries can usually travel with just a national ID card.
  • Visa: If you’re from outside the EU/EEA, check if you need a visa. Short stays (up to 90 days) for tourism, business, or family visits typically don’t require a visa for travelers from many countries (e.g., the US, Canada, Australia), but longer stays or specific activities may require a visa.
  • Health and Safety: Be aware of any current health-related entry requirements, such as COVID-19 protocols. These can change, so it’s worth checking closer to your travel date.
  • Travel Insurance: It’s always a good idea to have travel insurance to cover any unexpected events, from medical issues to trip cancellations.
  • Customs and Duty-Free: Make sure you’re aware of France’s customs regulations, including what you can and can’t bring into the country.
  • Language: While not a requirement, knowing some basic French phrases can be very helpful, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.

How To Ensure That You Are Well Covered in Case of illness or an Accident, while Visiting France ?

 When traveling to France, it is essential to have proper health coverage in place to ensure you’re prepared for any potential illness or accidents. Here are some steps to help you stay covered:

  1. Travel Insurance
    • Medical Coverage: Ensure your insurance includes coverage for medical expenses, hospital stays, and emergency medical evacuation, especially if traveling from outside the European Union.
    • Accident Coverage: Verify that accidents and injuries are covered.
    • Repatriation: Confirm your policy includes repatriation services in case of severe illness or injury.
    • 24/7 Assistance: Choose a provider that offers round-the-clock emergency assistance.
  2. European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) / Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC)
    • EHIC: For EU, EEA, or Swiss residents, the EHIC gives access to public healthcare in France at reduced or no cost.
    • GHIC: UK citizens can use the GHIC for similar coverage in France.
    • However, these cards may not cover all expenses, such as repatriation, so it’s wise to supplement with private insurance.
  3. Local Healthcare System
    France has an excellent healthcare system, but some treatments or visits might require upfront payments. Be prepared to cover any costs out of pocket and seek reimbursement from your insurance if needed.
  4. Emergency Numbers
    Familiarize yourself with the following emergency numbers in France:
    • 112: General emergency services (fire, medical, police)
    • 15: Emergency medical services
    • 17: Police
    • 18: Fire services
  5. Prescription and Medication
    If you take regular medication, bring enough for your entire stay along with a copy of your prescription. This will be useful in case you need to refill your medication at a pharmacy.
  6. Local Doctors and Hospitals
    Before you travel, research reputable hospitals or clinics in the regions you’ll visit, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions that may require attention.

By following these steps, you’ll be well-prepared to manage any medical needs during your trip to France.

What is the best season Safety travel to France?

France is best visited during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). Spring brings mild weather, blossoming flowers, and fewer tourists, while autumn offers pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, and stunning fall foliage, along with wine harvest festivals. Both seasons provide a more leisurely and enjoyable travel experience.

Travel Essentials:

  • Travel First Aid Kit: Pack basic items like band-aids, antiseptic, pain relievers, and any personal medications. Include a copy of your prescriptions in case you need to replace something while abroad.
  • Travel Insurance: Ensure you have a policy that covers health, cancellations, and lost luggage.
  • Cash: While credit cards are widely accepted, having some euros on hand is useful for smaller purchases, markets, or rural areas.
  • Photocopy/Scan of Documents: Keep a digital and/or physical copy of your passport, ID, and any important documents. This will help in case of theft or loss.
  • Emergency Contact Numbers: Note down important numbers, including your embassy in France, local emergency numbers, and contacts back home.

Tech Essentials:

  • Universal Power Adapter: France uses Type C/E plugs with a 230V voltage, so make sure to bring the correct adapter for your devices.
  • Portable Charger: A portable charger can be helpful during sightseeing or long travel days, especially if you’re using your phone for navigation.

Language & Cultural Tips:

  • Basic French Phrases:
    • Hello: Bonjour
    • Goodbye: Au revoir
    • Please: S’il vous plaît
    • Thank you: Merci
    • Enjoy your meal: Bon appétit!

Making an effort to use a few phrases will always be appreciated by the locals.

Additional Packing Tips:

  • Leave Room for Souvenirs: Bring back some of France’s famous treats, such as wine, cheese, or artisanal goods. Pack light at first so you have space for these treasures.

How to get around in France?

If you decide to explore the various regions of France on your next visit, transportation won’t be a concern. Planning your trip will be straightforward as long as you do it well in advance. You’ll have a variety of options to choose from.

By car

Traveling around France by car offers the freedom to explore at your own pace, but there are a few things to keep in mind. A valid driving license is essential, and non-EU residents may also need an International Driving Permit. The road network is diverse, ranging from high-speed autoroutes with tolls to charming rural roads (N and D roads) perfect for scenic drives.
Parking can be tricky in urban areas but is generally more accessible in the countryside. Speed limits are typically 50 km/h in towns, 80-90 km/h on rural roads, and 130 km/h on autoroutes. Fuel stations are plentiful, although in rural areas, their opening hours may be limited. Be aware of tolls on highways and make sure to comply with traffic laws, such as wearing seat belts and not using a mobile phone while driving.
In rural areas, prepare for narrow, winding roads, and consider using a GPS or map, especially when visiting less touristy destinations.

By plane

Domestic flights within France are a fast and convenient way to travel, especially for long distances or international connections. The country’s main airports include Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG), the largest, followed by Paris Orly (ORY). Other key airports include Nice Côte d’Azur (NCE), Lyon-Saint-Exupéry (LYS), and Marseille Provence (MRS). Flights between cities like Paris, Lyon, Marseille, and Bordeaux are common and typically take around 1 to 2 hours.
Budget airlines like EasyJet and Air France offer affordable domestic flights, especially when booked in advance. There are also smaller regional airports that serve less-visited cities. Airport transfers are easy, with trains, buses, and taxis providing quick access to city centers. Security procedures are standard, so it’s advisable to arrive 1-2 hours before your flight.
Be sure to check baggage policies, as budget carriers may have strict baggage allowances. Regional airlines like Hop! or Air Corsica offer flights to more remote regions, including small islands like Corsica. While flying is fast, it may be more expensive than taking the train for shorter distances. Air travel is best for long trips, while trains offer a more relaxed and often scenic option for shorter routes.

By bus

Buses in France offer an affordable way to travel, with routes connecting major cities like Paris, Lyon, Marseille, and Nice, as well as smaller towns. Companies like FlixBus, Ouibus, and Eurolines operate long-distance routes, while regional services link rural areas. Tickets are often cheaper than trains and flights, and buses tend to be comfortable, featuring amenities such as Wi-Fi and power outlets.
Though travel times are longer compared to trains, especially for longer distances, buses can offer more scenic routes. Night buses are available for overnight travel, providing a cost-effective option. It’s recommended to book in advance to secure the best prices. Buses are also eco-friendly and accessible for people with reduced mobility. Additionally, many international routes connect France to neighboring countries. Keep in mind that buses are less frequent than trains, so it’s important to check schedules in advance.

By Train

Train travel in France is a convenient and scenic way to explore the country. The high-speed TGV trains, which connect major cities like Paris, Lyon, and Marseille, can reach speeds of up to 320 km/h, ensuring a quick and comfortable journey. For regional travel, TER trains provide slower but more affordable options to smaller towns.
Tickets are easy to obtain online, from vending machines, or at train stations. Booking early can help secure discounts, and specific groups may be eligible for reduced fares. Rail passes are also available, offering tourists unlimited travel—perfect for extensive exploration.
French trains are known for their comfort, offering spacious seating, power outlets, and various onboard services. Major stations, such as Gare du Nord in Paris, are well-connected to other modes of transport like buses, metros, and trams. Luggage is allowed, and some routes, like those through the Loire Valley, provide picturesque views along the way. As an eco-friendly and sustainable mode of transport, trains are an excellent choice for travel in France.

 

Travelling in France with a disability

Traveling in France has become increasingly accessible for people with disabilities in recent years. Key train stations are equipped with ramps, elevators, and adapted toilets, and the SNCF offers free assistance for passengers with disabilities, which can be booked in advance. However, some older metro stations in Paris and other cities are still not fully accessible, although buses are generally better equipped.


For public transportation, accessible taxis are available, especially in larger cities, and many hotels offer rooms adapted for mobility needs. When booking accommodations online, you can filter for accessible properties.
Many major tourist attractions, such as museums and historical sites, have made significant improvements in accessibility. Some even offer free entry for carers. However, older historical sites may still present challenges. Specialized tours are available to ensure easier access.


Long-distance train services, including the TGV, provide spaces for wheelchairs and priority seating. Car rental companies in France also offer vehicles adapted for people with disabilities, though these should be requested in advance. Organizations such as Handiplanet and Tourisme & Handicaps provide detailed information on accessible tourism in France.

Planning your itinerary: must-visit destinations in France

France is full of incredible destinations, each offering a unique experience. Every year, the number of visitors continues to grow. Here are some must-see places to suit your love of travel:

Paris

Paris offers a wealth of experiences that captivate every kind of traveler. The city’s historic landmarks, world-renowned shopping, gourmet cuisine, and iconic terraces are just a few of its many attractions. The Eiffel Tower, of course, stands as a timeless symbol of the city. Known as the “City of Light,” Paris enchants around 45 to 50 million visitors annually with its rich blend of old-world charm and modern vibrance.

 

Wander through the streets lined with Haussmann-style architecture, stroll along the banks of the Seine, and admire the exquisite design of the bridges that cross it. Indulge in a fresh croissant from one of Paris’ celebrated bakeries, or immerse yourself in the artistic ambiance of Montmartre. Enjoy panoramic views of the city at sunset from the Arc de Triomphe or Buttes-Chaumont Park, savor traditional French dishes like escargot, or take a relaxing boat ride along the Seine. In Paris, there is always something exciting waiting to be explored.

Normandy

Normandy, less than two hours from Paris, is a treasure trove of natural beauty and historical significance. With its vast beaches, dramatic cliffs, and rich historical landmarks, it has become a popular destination for travelers. From the Viking era to the D-Day landings, the region is dotted with archaeological sites, monuments, and museums that tell the story of its turbulent yet fascinating past.


One of Normandy’s most iconic sights is the breathtaking Mont-Saint-Michel, a UNESCO World Heritage site that never fails to leave visitors in awe. The region also boasts charming villages like Giverny, where Claude Monet found inspiration, and art-filled towns like Honfleur. For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Normandy offers plenty of opportunities for hiking and cycling through its picturesque countryside, with quintessential thatched cottages, such as those in Veules-les-Roses. If you’re a romantic at heart, a horseback ride along the beaches of Étretat at sunset is the perfect way to experience the magic of this stunning region

Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

The Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region is a treasure trove of natural beauty and historical wonders, perfect for adventurers and explorers. While renowned for its majestic Alpine peaks and iconic ski resorts such as Morzine, Avoriaz, and Courchevel, there are also lesser-known gems waiting to be discovered.
Annecy, often called the “Venice of the Alps,” offers breathtaking views of its crystal-clear lake, one of the purest in Europe. The Chaîne des Puys, with its fascinating volcanic landscape, invites hikers to explore trails surrounded by lakes, mountains, and stunning volcanic formations.


Clermont-Ferrand, with its striking gothic cathedral built from black lava stone, stands as a testament to the region’s unique history. For a true adventure, kayaking along the Ardèche River to the magnificent Vallon Pont d’Arc, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an experience like no other.
Whether you’re seeking mountains, lakes, or a rich cultural history, the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region is sure to captivate your heart and soul.

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

The Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region, where the sun bathes the landscape year-round, is a dream destination for those seeking the perfect mix of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Famous for glamorous cities like Saint-Tropez and Cannes, this region is much more than its star-studded coastline.


From the dazzling shores of the French Riviera, with its crystal-clear waters and luxurious seaside resorts, to historic gems like the UNESCO-listed city of Avignon and the ancient Roman theatre in Arles, there’s no shortage of wonders to explore. But beyond the famous hotspots, the region also boasts serene lavender fields, dramatic coastal cliffs, and deep gorges just waiting to be discovered.


Whether you’re wandering through quaint villages nestled in the hills or soaking in the warmth of the Mediterranean sun, the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region offers something special for every traveler, blending sunshine, rugged beauty, and rich history into an unforgettable experience.

Loire Valley

The Loire Valley is a region steeped in history and culture, offering a captivating mix of grand châteaux, scenic landscapes, and hidden gems. Whether you choose to explore it by car or bike along the Loire à Vélo cycling route, you’ll be immersed in its beauty and heritage.


Passing through Nantes, you’ll have the opportunity to experience some of the most stunning châteaux in France, many of which were inspired by the Italian Renaissance. Iconic sites like Chambord, Blois, Chenonceau, Amboise, and Cheverny are among the most impressive, each with its own rich history and architectural grandeur. These magnificent castles stand as symbols of the region’s royal past and are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.


For animal lovers, the Beauval Zoo is a must-see. As the largest zoo in France, it is home to a diverse range of species, including the only panda bears in the country. The zoo offers an unforgettable experience for families and wildlife enthusiasts alike.
In the Loire Valley, you’ll find the perfect blend of historical wonders and natural beauty, making every visit a unique adventure.

Nouvelle-Aquitaine

Bordeaux, renowned for its wine and gastronomy, offers a wonderful base for exploring the diverse and beautiful Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. Renting a car to explore the Arcachon Basin is a fantastic way to take in the stunning landscapes, and no visit would be complete without a climb up the Dune of Pilat—the tallest dune in Europe! From the top, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the Cap Ferret lighthouse, the Banc d’Arguin, and a lush pine forest stretching to the horizon.


If you’re a fan of surfing or coastal adventures, the southwest of France is a paradise. Biarritz, Hossegor, and Lacanau are famous surf destinations where you can enjoy the waves and stunning beaches. Whether you’re surfing or simply relaxing by the sea, the region’s vast beaches are perfect for those in search of the ocean breeze and fresh air.


Beyond the beaches and surf spots, Nouvelle-Aquitaine also offers the charm of the Charente Islands, the historical city of La Rochelle with its picturesque old port, and Pau, known for its beautiful views of the Pyrenees. This region truly offers something for everyone, from history lovers to nature enthusiasts and beach-goers.

Nice

Nice, located on the French Riviera, is renowned for its stunning Mediterranean coastline. The Promenade des Anglais offers breathtaking sea views, perfect for a leisurely stroll. The Old Town (Vieux Nice) is filled with colorful buildings, narrow streets, and vibrant markets. Nice’s beaches are perfect for relaxing, even if they are pebbly. Art lovers can explore museums dedicated to Marc Chagall and Henri Matisse. For panoramic views, head to Mount Boron, which overlooks the city and coastline. The city’s warm climate makes it ideal for outdoor activities year-round. Nice is also famous for its delicious cuisine, including local specialties like socca and salade niçoise. Its rich history and blend of cultures add to the city’s charm. Whether you’re looking for relaxation or adventure, Nice offers something for every traveler.

French Polynesia

If you’re a dedicated surfer, there’s no place quite like Teahupo’o in French Polynesia. Located south of Tahiti, it’s home to one of the most iconic (and challenging) waves in the world, drawing surfers from all over. However, before you embark on this adventure, remember that entry requirements for French Polynesia differ from those of mainland France, so be sure to check the latest travel conditions before you go.


For those who prefer exploring the depths of the Pacific rather than riding its waves, the Tuamotu Archipelago is a dream come true. With over 500 species of fish, it’s a diver’s paradise, offering an unparalleled underwater experience.
If lounging on sun-kissed beaches is more your style, Bora Bora awaits. Known as the “Pearl of the Pacific,” this idyllic island offers overwater bungalows and breathtakingly beautiful beaches, perfect for relaxation.


For those seeking a more exhilarating encounter with nature, Rurutu Island is the place to be. From July to November, humpback whales give birth in its waters, offering a rare and magical sight for anyone lucky enough to witness it.
Sports enthusiasts will also find plenty to do, with hiking opportunities on the high islands of Raiatea, Maupiti, and Moorea. The mountain trails offer stunning panoramic views that will stay with you long after you’ve left.
As you can see, French Polynesia offers an endless array of experiences, from surfing to hiking, whale watching, or simply soaking in paradise. France, beyond Paris, truly has something for everyone, ensuring a trip filled with unforgettable memories.